Other symptoms you may notice include lack of appetite, abnormal stool such as diarrhea, or fatigue. If the blood is partially digested it will look a bit like coffee grounds and may have originated from lower in your dog's intestines. 2013.If your pup's vomit or stool is streaked with fresh blood, this could be a sign that it’s from either the upper part of their small intestine or from your dog's stomach. Approach to Clinical Signs of Gastrointestinal Disease: Diarrhea. Still concerned? Submit a photo for a digital stool scan. Free, on-demand support. Knowing what specific type of blood that you’re seeing and if it’s caused by the medication your pup is on can be extremely helpful when making the call to your vet, helping to eliminate other possibilities. Always consult your veterinarian if you notice blood, or anything strange, in your dog’s stool for over 24 hours. While seeing blood in your dog’s poop may be alarming, it’s not always a cause for an emergency vet visit. When less prostaglandins are produced, a dog’s digestive system is more susceptible to ulcers and other damage which causes bleeding and diarrhea 3 As always, if you notice any side effect occurring after beginning use of any medications, please consult your veterinarian. NSAIDs can also block the action of prostaglandins, which are responsible for controlling fever, pain, and inflammation as well as protecting the stomach and intestinal wall linings. NSAIDs can become trapped in the stomach and irritate its lining due to their slightly acidic composition, directly causing side effects. 3 While these drugs can be great to relieve discomfort in dogs, they can cause vomiting, decreased appetite, and diarrhea. Some common NSAIDs are: Dermamaxx®, Doxidyl®, Previcox®, Galliprant®, Onisior®, and Rimadyl®, amongst others. NSAIDs are prescribed to dogs for pain, inflammation, and fever relief. Most of the causes for blood in dog stool involve an infection of some sort, but they can also have melena from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Reaction to anti-inflammatory medications - NSAIDS Parasites: hookworms, whipworms, roundworms, coccidia, giardiaĪnal sac infections/impactions, including streaking from anal fissures Some common causes of blood in poop are listed below. This allowance occurs due to some type of stressor, whether that be an infection, trauma, or allergy. You are probably wondering, why is my dog pooping blood? The reasoning behind blood in your dog’s poop is because the lining in the gastrointestinal tract is allowing more substances to cross its’ barrier like various fluids, electrolytes, and blood. The poop can appear shiny and sticky as well with melena present. Typically, the poop is formed with no diarrhea if melena is present unless it is that whole jelly consistency. This type of bleeding occurs in the upper gastrointestinal tract including the esophagus, stomach, and upper small intestine where it has had time to be digested in the large intestine, giving it the dark appearance. Melena, on the other hand, is a dark, tarry blood that can appear jelly-like. With this type of bleeding, the poop can range from soft and formed, to watery diarrhea. This bright red blood may also be accompanied by mucus, either streaks or covering the poop. Hematochezia can be mixed into the dog stool itself or you could see a few solo blood droplets.
Hematochezia is fresh blood, occurring in the large intestine or rectum, which is why it is a bright red color. There are two different types of blood in dog stool: hematochezia and melena.
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